Roman catholics cardinals from around the world have gathered in Rome to begin the election of the next pope
The College of Cardinals will hold daily talks leading up to a conclave in which a new Pope will be chosen.
The
election process comes after Pope Benedict XVI stepped down after
nearly eight years in office leading the world's 1.2 billion Roman
Catholics.
He was the first pontiff to resign in 600 years.
The
first pre-conclave meeting on Monday morning is to be headed by the
dean of the College of Cardinals, Cardinal Angelo Sodano.
Cardinals
- known as the "princes" of the Church - will discuss future challenges
to the Church and discreetly weigh up possible papal candidates.
The
conclave - to be held in the Sistine Chapel - is expected to take place
next week, though not all of the 115 cardinals involved have yet
arrived in Rome.
'Vatileaks' report
Correspondents
say the cardinal electors, those under the age of 80 who will take part
in the conclave, will want the new Pope to be officially installed in
time to preside over Holy Week.
Ceremonies start with Palm Sunday on 24 March and culminate in Easter the following Sunday.
Last year's "Vatileaks" scandal is expected to be high on the agenda when the cardinals meet.
The
scandal exposed corruption and infighting in the Vatican through a
series of leaked documents, and the cardinals are expect this week to
be briefed on a confidential report into the scandal seen by Pope
Benedict.
The BBC's David Willey in Rome says strict
precautions against leaks of unauthorised information will be in
operation at the Vatican until the next Pope has been chosen.
Technicians will debug the cardinals' lodgings and mobile phones will be banned altogether during the conclave.
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